Jacek Dukaj
WINNER
WINNER

Biography
Jacek Dukaj, born in 1974, is the most distinguished Polish science-fiction writer of today, widely considered a successor of Stanisław Lem. Dukaj studied philosophy at the Jagiellonian University. He is known for the complexity of his books, and it is often said that a single short story of Dukaj contains more ideas than many other writers put into their books in their lifetime. Popular themes in his works include technological singularity, philosophy of history, limits of language and humanity, and thus his books often can be classified as hard science fiction. Dukaj’s books bear some resemblance to Neal Stephenson’s, although his stylistic brio makes him as much a “literary” as a “hard science fiction” writer – allowing comparisons with the books of Thomas Pynchon or David Mitchell. Dukaj’s essays touch on subjects like “engineering the meaning of life”, “art in the age of artificial intelligence”, consequences of shift to non-symbolic communication and thought, relations between values and technology – drawing frequent comparisons to work of Yuval Noah Harari.
He was made known to the wider public through Tomasz Baginski’s 2002 Academy Award-nominated Katedra (The Cathedral), a short animated film based on Dukaj’s short story. His novel Starosc aksolotla (The Old Axolotl) inspired a 2020 Netflix-original TV series Into the Night.
As of 2021, Jacek Dukaj is also involved in business, being main shareholder and CEO of Nolensum company, founded to produce video games based on his stories and original ideas.
Nominated book : LÓD (ICE)
Summary
The story takes place in an alternate universe where the First World War never occurred and Poland is still under Russian rule. Following the Tunguska event, the Ice, a mysterious form of matter, has covered parts of Siberia in Russia and started expanding outwards, reaching Warsaw. The appearance of Ice results in an extreme drop in temperature, putting the whole continent under constant winter. Moreover, the Ice freezes History, preserving the old political regime, affecting human psychology and changing the laws of logic from the many-valued logic of “Summer” to the two-valued logic of “Winter” with no intermediate steps between True and False. We follow the journey of a troubled mathematician, Benedykt Gieroslawski, on Trans-Siberian Railway to Irkutsk and further, to the very heart of Winter. He meets on his way many historical figures (Nikola Tesla, Grigori Rapustin, Jozef Pilsudski), works in a new coldiron industry, gets entangled in political and religious intrigues, falls in love and develops a new philosophy – all the while doubting his own existence.

Excerpts
Related publications
EUPL Retrospective Box
Various authors